MoFPI Food Processing Subsidy Support

Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI)

Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana (PMKSY)

Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana (PMKSY) is a Central Sector Scheme of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI), Government of India. It supports creation and strengthening of food-processing infrastructure, preservation facilities, cold-chain systems, agro-processing clusters, food-testing infrastructure and research & development in the food-processing sector.

The following are the major PMKSY component schemes relevant for food-processing projects:

1. Integrated Cold Chain & Value Addition Infrastructure

Scheme Introduction / Overview

The Integrated Cold Chain & Value Addition Infrastructure Scheme aims to establish an integrated cold-chain and preservation system from the farm gate to the consumer, without breaks in the cold chain.

The scheme supports infrastructure such as farm-level facilities, processing centres, cold storage, distribution hubs, refrigerated vehicles and other value-addition facilities. Its objective is to reduce post-harvest losses, improve preservation and connect farmers with processors and markets.

The current revised operational guidelines were issued by MoFPI on 22 May 2025.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible entities include:

  • Individuals
  • Proprietorship firms
  • Partnership firms
  • LLPs
  • Companies
  • Cooperatives
  • FPOs/FPCs
  • SHGs
  • NGOs
  • Joint Ventures
  • Central and State PSUs
  • Other eligible entities having business interest in cold-chain or supply-chain operations

The applicant must satisfy the requirements prescribed under the applicable MoFPI guidelines and EOI.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

The scheme can support cold-chain infrastructure associated with:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Horticultural produce
  • Dairy products
  • Meat and poultry
  • Fish and marine products, except shrimp
  • Other eligible non-horticultural food products
  • Frozen and chilled food products
  • Processed food products

Typical infrastructure includes:

  • Farm-level infrastructure
  • Pre-cooling
  • Sorting and grading
  • Packing
  • Processing centres
  • Multi-product/multi-temperature cold storage
  • Controlled Atmosphere (CA) storage
  • IQF facilities
  • Blast freezing
  • Distribution hubs
  • Refrigerated/insulated vehicles
  • Mobile cooling units

MoFPI specifically identifies farm-level infrastructure, processing centres, distribution hubs and refrigerated/insulated transportation as project components.

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

Financial assistance is generally provided as grant-in-aid on eligible project cost:

  • General Areas: 35% of eligible project cost
  • Difficult Areas and eligible SC/ST, FPO and SHG projects: 50% of eligible project cost

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

The maximum grant is ₹10 crore per project.

Approved grants are generally released in prescribed instalments subject to fulfilment of the applicable conditions.

Key Benefits

  • Reduction of post-harvest losses
  • Improved shelf life of food products
  • Better farm-to-market connectivity
  • Development of modern cold-chain infrastructure
  • Improved value addition
  • Better market access for farmers and processors
  • Support for year-round availability of food products
  • Strengthening of refrigerated logistics

Applicable Conditions

  • The project must comply with the latest MoFPI guidelines and applicable EOI.
  • A suitable integrated project structure must be established.
  • Processing Centre is a mandatory component under the current guidelines.
  • Farm-level infrastructure must be properly identified in the DPR and bank appraisal documents where applicable.
  • Land, financing and statutory approvals must be available as required.
  • Only eligible project costs/components are considered for assistance.
  • Grant is subject to project approval, implementation and verification.

2. Creation / Expansion of Food Processing & Preservation Capacities (CEFPPC)

Scheme Introduction / Overview

The CEFPPC Scheme provides financial assistance for establishing new food-processing and preservation facilities and for expansion of existing eligible facilities.

The objective is to increase processing capacity, value addition and preservation of agricultural produce and strengthen the food-processing sector.

MoFPI issued updated operational guidelines for CEFPPC on 22 January 2025, superseding the previous 2022 guidelines.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible applicants may include:

  • Individuals
  • Proprietorship firms
  • Partnership firms
  • Companies
  • LLPs
  • FPOs/FPCs
  • Cooperatives
  • SHGs
  • Other eligible entities specified in the EOI/guidelines

The applicant must have the required technical and financial capability and comply with the applicable project and financing requirements.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

The scheme broadly covers eligible food-processing and preservation activities such as:

  • Fruits and vegetable processing
  • Dairy processing
  • Meat and poultry processing
  • Fish and marine processing
  • Grain and cereal processing
  • Pulses processing
  • Oilseed processing
  • Spices and condiments
  • Ready-to-eat/ready-to-cook products
  • Frozen food
  • Bakery and processed food products
  • Beverages
  • Food preservation and value-addition activities

Eligibility of a specific product must be checked against the latest CEFPPC guidelines and EOI.

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

  • General Areas: 35% of eligible project cost
  • Difficult Areas and eligible SC/ST, FPO and SHG projects: 50%

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

Maximum assistance is ₹5 crore per project.

Key Benefits

  • Establishment of new processing capacity
  • Expansion of existing food-processing units
  • Modernisation of processing facilities
  • Increased value addition
  • Better utilisation of agricultural produce
  • Reduction in post-harvest losses
  • Employment generation
  • Improved processing and preservation infrastructure

Applicable Conditions

  • Project must fall within eligible activities.
  • Application must be submitted against the applicable EOI.
  • Eligible project cost is determined according to MoFPI norms.
  • Applicant must arrange the required promoter contribution and institutional finance, where applicable.
  • Statutory approvals must be obtained.
  • Project must be completed within the prescribed implementation period.
  • Subsidy is subject to approval and verification.

3. Infrastructure for Agro-Processing Clusters (APC)

Scheme Introduction / Overview

The Agro-Processing Cluster (APC) Scheme aims to develop modern infrastructure for processing agricultural and food products by creating clusters where common infrastructure and multiple food-processing units can operate together.

The scheme is designed to strengthen the link between farmers, processors and markets and promote value addition close to production areas.

MoFPI issued revised APC operational guidelines dated 25 April 2025.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible applicants/project structures are governed by the current APC guidelines and EOI and may include:

  • Companies
  • LLPs
  • Cooperatives
  • FPOs/FPCs
  • State/Central agencies
  • Other eligible implementing entities

The applicant must demonstrate the ability to establish and operate the proposed cluster and meet land, infrastructure, financial and technical requirements.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

Clusters may support multiple food-processing activities, including:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Dairy
  • Meat and poultry
  • Fish and marine products
  • Grain and cereal processing
  • Pulses
  • Spices
  • Ready-to-eat/ready-to-cook products
  • Beverages
  • Other eligible food-processing activities

Common infrastructure may include:

  • Roads/internal infrastructure
  • Water and utilities
  • Warehousing
  • Cold storage
  • Common processing facilities
  • Packaging facilities
  • Quality-control facilities
  • Effluent treatment
  • Other common facilities required for the cluster

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

  • General Areas: 35% of eligible project cost
  • Difficult Areas and eligible categories: 50%

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

Maximum financial assistance is ₹10 crore per project.

Key Benefits

  • Development of common food-processing infrastructure
  • Reduced infrastructure cost for individual processing units
  • Better access to processing facilities
  • Improved farm-to-processing linkages
  • Increased value addition
  • Employment generation
  • Development of regional food-processing ecosystems
  • Better utilisation of local agricultural raw materials

Applicable Conditions

  • Project must satisfy APC guidelines.
  • Adequate land and infrastructure arrangements are required.
  • Cluster must have appropriate processing/business potential.
  • Common infrastructure should support eligible food-processing activities.
  • Applicant must arrange required project financing.
  • Project must comply with statutory and environmental requirements.
  • Assistance is restricted to eligible project components and costs.

4. Food Safety & Quality Assurance Infrastructure (FSQAI)

Scheme Introduction / Overview

The Food Safety & Quality Assurance Infrastructure (FSQAI) component supports development of food-testing and quality-control infrastructure.

Its principal current focus includes setting up/upgradation of Food Testing Laboratories, particularly laboratories capable of providing reliable testing services and meeting prescribed accreditation requirements.

MoFPI issued new guidelines on 12 November 2025 for setting up Food Testing Laboratories with NABL accreditation.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible applicants under the Food Testing Laboratory component include eligible:

  • Government organisations
  • Private organisations/entities
  • Universities/institutions
  • Other entities meeting the applicable MoFPI guidelines

For private applicants, the laboratory is intended for eligible commercial food-testing purposes.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

The infrastructure can support testing of:

  • Food products
  • Processed foods
  • Agricultural food products
  • Microbiological parameters
  • Chemical contaminants
  • Pesticide residues
  • Food additives
  • Other parameters prescribed under applicable food-safety standards

The scheme supports food-testing laboratories and quality-control infrastructure.

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

For Food Testing Laboratories:

Government organisations:

  • 100% of eligible approved equipment cost
  • Additional assistance for technical civil work/furniture & fixtures as prescribed

Private organisations/entities:

  • 50% of eligible equipment cost in General Areas
  • 70% in Difficult Areas/for eligible SC/ST applicants
  • Technical civil work and furniture & fixtures assistance is subject to prescribed limits

The current MoFPI assistance structure provides 2% of eligible approved equipment cost or ₹15 lakh, whichever is lower, for technical civil work and furniture & fixtures.

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

For the standard Food Testing Laboratory assistance, the technical civil work and furniture/fixtures component is capped as prescribed above. Where MoFPI itself establishes or sponsors a laboratory, assistance may be decided separately by the competent authority.

Key Benefits

  • Development of modern food-testing infrastructure
  • Faster and reliable food testing
  • Support for domestic food-safety compliance
  • Support for export-oriented food testing
  • Improved monitoring of contaminants and residues
  • Strengthening of quality-control systems
  • Support for NABL-accredited laboratory infrastructure

Applicable Conditions

  • Laboratory must satisfy the applicable MoFPI guidelines.
  • Equipment must fall within approved/eligible categories.
  • Applicable accreditation requirements must be fulfilled.
  • Private laboratories must meet the prescribed commercial-testing conditions.
  • Only eligible costs are considered for assistance.
  • Application is subject to EOI and availability of funds.

5. Human Resources & Institutions – Research & Development

Scheme Introduction / Overview

The Research & Development (R&D) component supports demand-driven research for the food-processing sector.

The scheme focuses on development of new/improved products and processes, efficient processing technologies, packaging, preservation, storage, value addition and standardisation of food-related parameters.

MoFPI describes the objective as supporting R&D with commercial relevance and improving food-processing technology, quality and safety.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible organisations include:

  • Universities
  • IITs
  • Central Government institutions
  • State Government institutions
  • Government-funded organisations
  • R&D laboratories
  • CSIR-recognised R&D units in the private sector

The project should be relevant to the food-processing sector and should have defined R&D objectives and outcomes.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

R&D proposals may cover:

  • Food product development
  • Process development
  • Food preservation
  • Packaging technologies
  • Storage technologies
  • Shelf-life improvement
  • Value addition
  • Processing equipment/technology
  • Food additives
  • Colouring agents
  • Preservatives
  • Pesticide residues
  • Chemical contaminants
  • Microbiological contaminants
  • Food safety
  • Other food-processing technologies

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

Government organisations/universities/institutions:

  • Up to 100% of eligible project costs as prescribed, including eligible equipment, consumables and project-specific staff expenditure.

Private organisations/universities/institutions/R&D laboratories:

  • 50% of eligible equipment cost in General Areas
  • 70% in North-East States and Difficult Areas

The standard R&D assistance is released in prescribed instalments.

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

The assistance is determined according to the approved R&D project and applicable guidelines rather than being presented as a single universal project ceiling.

Key Benefits

  • Development of innovative food products
  • Development of new processing technologies
  • Improved preservation and shelf life
  • Improved packaging
  • Better food safety
  • Technology development and validation
  • Commercialisation potential
  • Improved processing efficiency
  • Support for industry-oriented research

Applicable Conditions

  • R&D proposal should be demand-driven and relevant to the food-processing sector.
  • Project objectives, methodology, deliverables and timelines should be clearly defined.
  • Eligible expenditure must comply with the guidelines.
  • Government and private organisations have different funding patterns.
  • R&D findings should have potential benefit to the food-processing sector.
  • Assistance is subject to project approval.

6. Operation Greens

Scheme Introduction / Overview

Operation Greens is a component of PMKSY designed to strengthen the value chain of eligible agricultural and horticultural commodities by supporting post-harvest infrastructure, processing, storage, transportation and integrated value-chain development.

The scheme aims to improve value realisation for producers, reduce post-harvest losses, strengthen processing infrastructure and improve market linkages.

MoFPI maintains separate guidelines and implementation information for Operation Greens.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible applicants depend on the applicable Operation Greens guidelines/EOI and may include:

  • Companies
  • Cooperatives
  • FPOs/FPCs
  • SHGs
  • Private sector entities
  • Other eligible organisations/entities

Special assistance patterns are available for specified categories/areas according to the applicable guidelines.

Eligible Industries / Businesses

Operation Greens can support eligible projects involving:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Processing of eligible agricultural/horticultural produce
  • Post-harvest infrastructure
  • Storage infrastructure
  • Cold-chain infrastructure
  • Transportation
  • Processing and preservation
  • Integrated value-chain projects
  • Other eligible infrastructure specified by the Operation Greens guidelines

Subsidy / Financial Assistance

For the long-term infrastructure component:

General Areas:

  • 35% of eligible project cost

Difficult Areas and eligible SC/ST, FPO and SHG projects:

  • 50% of eligible project cost

For Integrated Value Chain Development Projects, the maximum assistance is ₹15 crore per project.

For Standalone Post-Harvest Infrastructure Projects, the maximum assistance is ₹10 crore per project.

Maximum Subsidy / Assistance

  • Integrated Value Chain Development Project: Up to ₹15 crore
  • Standalone Post-Harvest Infrastructure Project: Up to ₹10 crore

The applicable percentage and ceiling are subject to the specific project category and current guidelines.

Key Benefits

  • Reduction in post-harvest losses
  • Improved storage and preservation
  • Better transportation infrastructure
  • Strengthened farmer-to-market linkages
  • Increased value addition
  • Improved processing capacity
  • Better market access
  • Development of integrated agricultural value chains
  • Improved utilisation of surplus produce

Applicable Conditions

  • Project must involve eligible commodities/activities under Operation Greens.
  • Project must meet the applicable long-term intervention guidelines.
  • Eligible project components and costs are determined by MoFPI.
  • Adequate raw-material availability and market linkage should be demonstrated.
  • Integrated projects must satisfy the prescribed value-chain requirements.
  • Land, finance and statutory approvals must be available as applicable.
  • Grant is subject to approval and verification.

Quick Comparison of PMKSY Components

PMKSY ComponentMain PurposeGeneral Area AssistanceMaximum Assistance
Integrated Cold Chain & Value AdditionCold chain, preservation, processing and refrigerated logistics35%₹10 crore
CEFPPCNew/expanded food-processing & preservation units35%₹5 crore
Agro-Processing ClustersCommon infrastructure and food-processing clusters35%₹10 crore
FSQAI – Food Testing LabsFood testing and quality infrastructure50% for eligible private entitiesAs per applicable guidelines
R&D – Processed Food SectorProduct/process/technology research50% private; 100% government, subject to eligible costsAs per approved project/guidelines
Operation GreensIntegrated value chain and post-harvest infrastructure35%₹15 crore for integrated value-chain projects

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